Thursday, February 19, 2009
Wednesday, February 18, 2009
Grenoble until today (February 18th), and one other trip to Paris
This may be a good time to describe exactly how my program works. I am studying at Centre Universitaire d'Études Françaises (CUEF), which is a program within the University of Grenoble Stendhal 3. Essentially, people from all over the world come to CUEF to learn French language, culture, and civilization. CUEF offers two tracks: a language immersion track, and a language and culture track. The language and culture track are for people who are out an intermediate level. I opted to do the language immersion track. The first week of class, I took a placement test, that determined my level in France. I placed into A2.1 (which is the 3rd level out of like 10-12). I was very happy to be placed above the first or second level, because it means that my semester at William and Mary really placed off. The other people from my program were placed at different levels. I have class 4 hours a day, 5 days a week. These classes are total French immersion. One of my professors (Jean Bavard) speaks almost no English whatsoever, and has to rely on playing charades and the Internet to explain all idioms and difficult phrases. My other professor (Kristof) speaks a little English, but on very limited occasions. 99.9% of the class is conducted solely in French. Classes are a mixture of grammar exercises, small group assignments, readings, and conversation. At the end of each month, we take a test, and if we pass, we move on to the next level of French. We are able to repeat a class for 2 months if need be, but after that we are forced to move on. This semester, I have one professor (Jean Bavard) who teachers Mondays, Thursdays and Fridays, and another (Kristof) who teaches Tuesdays and Wednesdays. The two professors have vastly different temperaments and teaching styles, and so far I think I like the combination. I initially found Jean Bavard intimidating (he was our only teacher for the first two weeks). He is a tall man, probably in his late 30s. Over the course of the weeks, I've really warmed up to him. He is a quirky guy, who I think is a true closet nerd. One day he told me that he played World of Warcraft, and wrote down his guild's website on my binder (www.woodwar.fr). I think he also once compared Carla Bruni to Maria Antoinette (both are foreign first ladies of France). I think I've warmed up to him too, and he's given me some travel advice. The first day of class, however, was utterly terrifying. Our schedule changes each day (some days we start at 8:30, other days at 12:30, some days we have lab and then class, some days class then lab then more class, etc). Our classes started on a Wednesday, and on Wednesday's we start with lab. Starting with lab on my very first day of class was the worst possible outcome. I walk in, and have not an idea of what is going on. I see other people put on headsets, so I do the same. Our teacher starts talking into our headsets, all in French, I am utterly confused. I sort of figured out what we were doing by the end, but not entirely. Worst of all, I didn't realize right way that that was our hour of lab, and I started to think that all my classes would be conducted that way. It was a really horrifying experience. However, after class, when we went into a regular classroom and had a normal grammar style lesson, I began to feel more comfortable. By the end of the week, I had the routine down pat.
The way CUEF works, with month long sessions, people come and go all the time. Some of the students in A2.1 with me had been in Grenoble for 2 months, so are at a much greater speaking level than I am (also a little intimidating). At first, I feared that I had been placed in a level slightly too high for me. After class on the 3rd day, I asked Jean Bavard, who said "ca va," which I might have wrongly assumed meant "you're fine." I ended up sticking with the class, and I really think it was the best option. It is very challenging, especially the labs, but not exceedingly overwhelming. The composition of the class is also interesting. I am the only American in the class, which came as a big surprise. There are two other English speakers in the class, a Swedish girl named Josephine, and a Dutch girl named Adama. Adama's mother is Dutch, and her father is an Anglophone originally from Mali, which I think is a very interesting cultural background. They both speak English nearly perfect, so I've obviously bonded with them more than the other students in my class. I had a very funny encounter with Adama, where she told me that when she was in high school, she used to watch MTV and believed that Americans were all like that. It was an eye-opening conversation for me, as I began to see maybe why Europe holds the views of America that it does; Europe's main encounter is through American pop culture, which isn't exactly the most flattering aspect of our great nation. I've found it very enjoyable to talk to Adama and Josephine about their experiences as Europeans. The other students in my class are Chinese (the majority), one Brazilian girl, a few Koreans, and one Iranian. Everyone is very down to earth and pleasant; there isn't a single person in my class who rubs me the wrong way. I'm very happy to be having such a multicultural experience. I was anticipated classes taught in English, composed of American students, but this is not the case at all.
Classes are difficult, but are getting better. Some days are really good, others more frustrating. I am still waiting to see how this immersion plays out.
The city of Grenoble is interesting. I was expecting the city to be about the size as say, Asheville, North Carolina or Williamsburg, Virginia, but it is much bigger. Population-wise, Grenoble is comparable to Savannah, Georgia or Springfield, Illinois. There is a large immigrant population of North Africans and Italians. Grenoble is in the Southwest of France, right on the border of France and Italy. In the 1970s when Italy was experiencing a economic depression, many Italians immigrated to Grenoble. There is even a part of the city called the Italien Quartier (literally Italian neighborhood), composed almost entirely of Italians. The neighborhood has its own stores, radio stations, and soccer teams. It is one part of the city I'm dying to see. I am afraid to say that I haven't really explored the city very much as of yet. I found a part of the city that I really like called the Place Notre Dame, and I've spent most of my time there. I am sort of waiting for it to warm up a bit, before I hit the streets. It is a big city, but small enough that I feel as though I can really get to know the place. It has 3 tram lines, which make the city very navigable.
Grenoble is perhaps most famous for its mountains. It is surrounded on all three sides by mountain chains. By far the most beautiful of the three are these glorious, snow-capped mountains. I don't know the names of all three ranges (I'll learn this soon), but I can say that it is a natural beauty that defies written description. The snow-capped mountains seem like they are out of a storybook. I hate to tantalize you without posting some pictures, so I'll make sure to do that soon. Grenoble hosted the Winter Olympics in 1968, and are currently bidding for 2014. The Maison du Tourisme (tourism office) has a big box in the front where you can fill out a postcard petitioning for the 2014 Olympics. Grenoble is close to some world-famous ski resorts, and has been given the nickname "Capital of the Alps." Although it isn't top on my list of priorities, I hope to have a chance to ski sometime before I return to the US.
Something that really boggled my mind right as I arrived in Grenoble was the amount of people wearing "Franklin and Marshall" apparel. F&M is a small college in Lancaster, PA, not far from Wilmington. I could not figure out for the life of me why everyone was wearing FM sweaters and shirts. I even stumbled across a store that sold FM apparel exclusively. I finally got around to checking it on wikipedia, and I found out that in the 90s, and Italian designer saw an FM sweater and decided to make a line out of it, without even telling the college. It became a sensation in Europe, and apparently its huge in Grenoble. I found my host sisters FM catalogue, and it was fascinating to see the European perception of American university. The catalogue, which is an exhibition of FMs vintage brand based on the attire of the 60s and 70s, plays up the fact that Martin Luther King spoke at FM. Again, I'm amazed to see Europe's memory of MLK.
My schedule has been pretty uneventful so far. Pretty much every day after class, I either go to the optional language lab to work on my grammar if I have early class that day, or go to Place Notre Dame and hang out at a cafe with my friends from the API. I must admit that we aren't quiet at the point yet where we speak French to each other, but I think we will do so with increasing frequency as time goes on. After hanging out at the cafe until about 6 or 7, I come home and have dinner. I have been spending WAY too much time on the computer, and I'm really working on curtailing my time. However, I think it is really important to write down my impressions thus far, so I don't forget years from now.
One really cool thing about Grenoble: When Caryne came my second week here, we went to this museum in the city. The museum traces the history of Grenoble from pre-history until today. The museum was cool, and I plan on going back, but the really neat thing was that underneath it, you can see Grenoble's old roman walls and the remains of a baptistery dating from the 4th to the 10th century. Every Easter, people would come to the baptistery for baptism, which some of my Baptist readers may be interested to know was initially by full immersion (I'm talking to you, Eskridges and Boykins!) Caryne's weekend in Grenoble was really great. I was glad to have her come along to explore the city with me. We also went to this museum about the French Resistance, and the deportation of the Jews during the Vichy regime. The most powerful artifact in the museum for me personally was a yellow star that said "Juif" on it, the kind the Nazis made the Jews wear in Grenoble. I don't think I'd ever seen a yellow star up close; the though of seeing that star on one of my relatives filled me with a sense of apprehension that I'd never experienced before. Reading about General Charles de Gaulle, the Free French Forces, and the efforts by the people of Grenoble to protect the Jews was emotional. The citizens of Grenoble were pivotal in the Nazi resistance, and went to great lengths to protect the Jews in the city. Since coming to France, I've developed a mini-obsession with de Gaulle and the French Resistance to the Nazi occupation. I'm trying to find a Free French Forces Flag while I'm in France to bring home. Viva la France!
I will briefly describe my weekend (this past weekend) in Paris before I conclude my blogging until after I visit Avignon this weekend. I came to Paris on Friday right after classes. We had a brief dinner with Caryne's host mom before heading to the Louvre, which was free and open until 9:45. At the Louvre, we spent our time almost exclusively on Egyptian antiquities. The artifacts were amazing, especially the sarcophagi. They had an actual mummy there as well. I think the coolest thing I saw there was a collection of Egyptian musical instruments, placed around some ancient wall paintings depicting the Egyptians playing these instruments. They also had this amazing display where they put a statue of gods and goddesses next to a brief description of those deities. The next morning, we went to 3 more museums: the Institute du Monde Arab (Institute of the Arab World), the National Archives, and the Carnvalet. The Institute du Monde Arab was having an exhibit on Napoleon's wars in Egypt. The exhibit was smaller than I had anticipated, but it also had some neat artifacts, including a cabinet that the Quran is kept in dating from the Napoleonic conquests. Apparently, the Egyptians sent the French a giraffe as a token of friendship, and they sent it through Marseilles. I just love the picture of some French sailors having to navigate a giraffe through the busy port city. Apparently, the giraffe is still preserved in a museum in La Rochelle, which I might be visiting. I'll let you know if I see the giraffe. Next on the list was the National Archives. This was sort of a confusing place, since everything was written in French, so I couldn't really understand all that much. The place was nearly empty, and very cheap, so I highly recommend it. There were some things that I could understand. For example, I saw an original copy of J'Accuse, the newspaper article where Emilia Zola exposed the plot to frame Alfred Dreyfus. Also among the highlights was a letter written by King Clovis in the 600s, a handwritten speech given by Charles de Gaulle. Again, something that was pretty emotional was a letter written by a French bureaucrat to a Nazi collaborator with the name and address of a French Jew, letting the collaborator know that he could go and take everything in the Jew's house, and enclosed with a diagram of everything in the house. We thought that the Edict of Nantes was housed in the archives, but we couldn't find it. We are going to try to figure out where the Edict is located, since it is tremendously historic. The last museum we went to was Carnvalet, which is the museum about the city of Paris. There were some pretty neat paintings here, including famous ones of Maria Theresa and Francois I. The highlight of the museum was their collection of items from the French Revolution. They had a copy of the certificate that the National Assembly gave to anyone who could prove they had participated in the storming of the Bastille, as well as clocks that displayed the time system created by the Revolutionary government, porcelain with messages like "Liberte ou Mort" (Liberty or Death) written on it, and a collection of this famous series of illustrations from the Revolution that sort of look like clothe patches. Some of the cooler patches were the one depicting four red-capped men carrying a model of the Bastille (which serves as the cover of a book I own about the Revolution), and a picture of some Revolutionaries singing the Marseilles. The Carnvalet also had a neat exhibit, where an artist drew pictures of each metro stop in Paris. It is an interesting juxtaposition between old Paris (Francois) and new Paris (the metro stops).
So far, I've given you a very brief (ha!) overview of my time so far. I feel very relieved to have this all written down, finally. My first couple of weeks have been turbulent, as I've tried to get accustomed to my life here, including a different eating schedule, different friends, and a language that I am far from proficient in. Dinners are still sometimes kind of awkward with my family, and I'm still frustrated with the level of my French. However, now that I have gotten something of a routine down, I should be able to blog with a fair degree of frequency. I'm going to Avignon this weekend with Caryne, and I'll be sure to write all about that. I haven't had any moment in Europe yet where it has really hit me that I am in a totally different continent with an amazing history, and I am sorting of hoping Avignon will be that moment. I'm still searching for this "magical Europe" that I've long envisioned, and if I find it, you'll be the first to know.
Au revoir, for now!
Tuesday, February 17, 2009
Paris, part III of III
After Versailles, we grabbed a quick lunch near the metro station. For the first time in Europe, I ordered something having no idea whatsoever what I was eating. Turned out to be an delicious chicken sandwich. Being abroad has expanded my culinary horizons tenfold.
Next on the agenda was the Musee d'Orsay, which is Paris' modern art museum. I sort of departed from the rest of the group, wanting to take my time to relish the museum. Although I started by trying to see everything, and listen to the audio commentary, I realized quickly how impossible this would be. I ended up spending almost the entire time on the top floor, with all the impressionist artists. Although I would never pretend to be an art expert, I do know that I love Vincent Van Gogh, and so I made sure to see all of his works. I saw many paintings from his later career, including one sad self-portrait, a painting of church in Arles, a portrait of two napping farmers, and his super famous picture of an empty room. I saw many Manet paintings, and discovered a new artists: Paul Gauguin. His paintings of Tahiti and Brittany were enchanting; the latter of which has inspired me to visit that far-flunged region of France (more on that later). One really cool exhibit I saw were these silhouettes that they used for this hip 20th century club called the Chat Noir. They had black silhouettes of some famous people in French history, including Napoleon (with his army) and Emilia Zola. To me, these black silhouette cutouts seemed very authentically Parisian.
After the d'Orsay, I hung out with Caryne and some of her friends. I got confused though in a very frustrating moment. Caryne wanted me to meet her at the Hotel de Ville, be I thought she was saying Hotel de Invalides, so I got off at the totally wrong metro, having NO idea where she was. It did not inspire much confidence. Getting home to Latin Quartier from Caryne was a total nightmare, as the metro lines did not connect, and I had to take two transfers to get home. But to see Caryne, you know it was worth it!
The next day we started by waking up and climbing to the top of the Eiffel Tower. Like I said previously, the Eiffel Tower is a magnificent structure, and something that should be seen in person for full effect. However, after climbing to the top, allow me to suggest just looking at it, not looking out from it. The climb was pretty miserable in the cold. Our guide Marie had the theory that we would remember it more if we climbed it, and I guess in a sense she was right. There were some great views, especially of the Notre Dame and Arc de Triomph. One thing that was pretty neat was seeing a mini-Statue of Liberty in the Seine. Apparently, the French have a copy as well (it was the French who gave us the Statue of Liberty as a token of friendship). Now that I've been to the top, I have no real desire to go again.
After the Eiffel Tower, we headed to the Louvre. If I thought the d'Orsay was overwhelming, the Louvre exceeded it greatly. It is a GIGANTIC museum with 13 miles of galleries. We had a guided tour with this really sweet guide named Mariona. She spoke English with this strange French-Italian accent. She took us to the Monet Lisa (which is very tiny), the Venus de Milo, the Nike, and some Jacques-Louis David paintings. The Venus de Milo, Nike, and Mona Lisa were interesting just for the sheer novelty of being near something so famous. I was more impressed with the gigantic David paintings, including the coronation of Napoleon. Some of his paintings of ancient Rome and Greece I recognized from textbooks. Also, we went down to the old medieval walls of the Louvre. In the medieval age, the Louvre served as a royal palace. I found the giant glass pyramids which were received with complete outrage by the French (not least of all because they were designed by a Chinese-American) very lovely. After the tour, I wandered around the Louvre for literally 5 hours. To be honest, I tried to do too much, and at some point ceased appreciating what I saw. I went to Napoleon III's apartment, saw the medieval and Renaissance paintings (including the famous painting of John the Good), walked through the giant collection of medieval and Renaissance objects which allowed me to see stained glass up close, and also through Mesopotamian and Levant antiquities. Seeing the Code of Hammurabi was incredible, although in person it just looks like any other black slab with an engraving. The Louvre is a monumental museum, but I don't recommend staying for 5 hours like I did. I waited around the Louvre until Caryne was doing interviewing for her internship, and we got to hang out again for a couple of hours before I went home and crashed.
The next morning, we woke up and walked to the Notre Dame. Initially, we were supposed to do the Notre Dame before the Louvre, but since the French public transportation workers were going on strike, we switched the dates around. This was my very first experience with the French tradition of striking (manifestation, as they call it en Francais). Striking, it seems, is an integral part of French political expression, and I've encountered them on three different occasions since I've been to France. I read in a book that it is a relic of the French Revolution. As much as I appreciate culture's remembering their history, it can get a bit tiresome. The Notre Dame is right across from the Quartier Latin (where our hotel was located), so we could walk there no problem. Again, walking around the Notre Dame was breathtaking, and this time I felt as though I was better able to appreciate some of the fine wood panelling, and the gargoyles on top. After the Notre Dame, we were supposed to see Saint-Chappelle, but when we got there, we found out that no one was working at the front because of the strike. Marie, our tour guide, was NOT pleased. Instead, we walked to another extremely old church, which had a Greek Orthodox feel to me. I'll have to ask Marie the name of this church. We sort of putzed around for awhile, until our shuttle came and picked us up from the hotel and brought us to the Gare de Lyon.
All in all, I found that my plane-buddy's description of Paris as "ridiculous" was very appropriate. Paris is a city of extremes. It is extremely exhilarating, and extremely frustrating. Immense, but humbling. Exuberant, but sometimes tragic. For every baguette, a beggar. It is a great city, but a complex one, and it eludes simple description. Perhaps it is one of this things you must see to understand.
I spent my time in the train ride over chatting with the other API students. I didn't really take the time to appreciate the country side, figuring I would have many chances to do so en route to Caryne in Paris. It was a very peaceful and enjoyable ride, and not until the very end did I begin to feel any hints of nervousness. However, once I saw the mountains (which literally look like they are photograph), I began to get butterflies. Before I knew it, we were in Grenoble.
Now, before I arrived, I had corresponded just a little with the Leendhardt's (my host family). I believed that the family was 2 parents, 2 boys, and 2 girls. Monsieur Leendhardt had sent me a picture with himself and 3 girls, which I had believed were him, his twin girls, and his wife. However, when I got off the train, a woman was waiting for me who I had never seen in any of the pictures. She didn't speak much English, and I was so confused as to who she was. For a couple of minutes, I thought there was some sort of mix up, and that my families had changed or something. When I got to my house in Corenc (the village outside of Grenoble where I live), I was still utterly confused. It wasn't until I was introduced to my host sister Flore did I realize that the girl in the picture was not my mother, but that I had 3 host sisters and 1 host brother. I haven't explained this mix-up to my family yet, because I don't know enough French to meaningfully convey the story. It was quiet disorienting.
Phew. It feels wonderful to write all this down. I will continue with a brief summary of my host family and classes in Grenoble tomorrow.
Paris, part II of III
So, having spent the past 4 days romping around Paris and London, I felt entitled to a bit of sleeping in glory in the hotel where the API orientation was to start. I was woken up sometime at around 11 by Brendan, another student with API, and the guy whom I would share a room with. Brendan is a very nice guy, and we immediately bonded over baseball and football, and how bizarre we found European sports.
By around noon, Brendan and I were hungry, so we decided to venture out in search of some food. We found this small cafe right outside our hotel room that looked neat. When we walked out, the man who was working gave us a glare. Forgetting a fair amount of my French for lack of consistent practice, I asked the man in French "parlez-vous anglais?" I did not think this was a particularly bold thing to do, since we were in a very tourist heavy part of a very tourist heavy city. The man, with a healthy dose of disdain in his voice, replied with a hostile "No. Je parle Francais." Taken aback by his hostility, we sat down and ordered as quickly as possible, just pointing to what we wanted. We ate quickly, not wanting to stay in the cafe any longer than need be. I felt bad the entire time, feeling as though I had immediately marked myself as an American tourist who demands everyone speak my language. Brendan and I were both so scared of this man that we argued over who was going to ask for the check. I did, and we paid and got out of there. It was my first experience with a truly unfriendly European, and to my good fortune, it remains one of only a few to date.After lunch, we wandered around Latin Quartier a bit. Just walking, we saw a very beautiful looking church, so we decided to stumble it. It was an incredibly ornate and beautiful cathedral. I thought that the act of stumbling into a gorgeous cathedral was so remarkably European. After the church, we found an amazing crepe stand, and I bought my first authentic French crepe. It was a plain sugar crepe, but it was amazing.
We went back to the hotel, where we rested for awhile. That night We had a demonstration about our cellphones, and that is when I first met the other API students. After the cell phone demonstration, we left the hotel for a river tour on the Seine. To be honest, I was still too jetlagged and too exhausted to really appreciate the tour. We decided to sit on the top level, on the outside, and it was FREEZING. It was really gorgeous to see the Seine at night, but I definitely want to take this tour again when it is a bit warmer. I found the Eiffel Tower at night very striking. Unlike the Globe Theater, I was overwhelmed, not underwhelmed, by the Tower. Its pictures do not do it justice. It is a much more beautiful structure in person than in photos. I also got a kick out of some of the old bridges, including the Bridge Neuf, which had these very odd carvings of demon like heads all around it.
After the cruise, we had an API-paid dinner on St. Germain des Pres. Without exaggeration, this was the most delicious meal I've ever had. I had tartine (which if beef cooked for hours), beef burgundy, and chocolate cake filled with warm chocolate on the inside. According to our host, it was a very authentic French meal. Our host's name is Marie de Socca. Her name isn't very old stock French because either her or her husband is Corsican (an Island off of France that is culturally very different than mainland France). She is a very energetic and wired woman, who is a Parisian by birth, and who now lives in Grenoble. During dinner, she gave us a French etiquette lesson. This was very helpful, because some of the rules are not intuitive. For example, when eating bread, the French do not put their slices on their plates, but on the table clothe next to their plate.
(I have to go to class, but I will continue writing about my next 3 days in Paris, as well as my first impressions of Grenoble this upcoming evening/afternoon).
Monday, February 16, 2009
Paris, Part I of III
Intro, and London
Bonjour, my friends, family, and loved ones,
Let me first begin by apologizing for the preposterous length of my silence. My first weeks in Europe have been frenzied, confused, and just a healthy dose of surreal. The experience of plunging oneself into a country with only the most basic sense of the language has certainly been a humbling experience. Since I arrived in London just about 3 weeks ago, I have spent the subsequent time in something of daze as I have struggled to overcome jetlag, homesickness, and cultural confusion, shivering all along the way.
I will do the best that I can to briefly summarize my adventures to date. Like I said before, these first couple of weeks have been slightly surreal and just a tad overwhelming for me. Now that I have really begun my adjustment to Alpine life, I will do my best to update my blog frequently, chronically my many voyages within France. Please forgive me if these first blog posts are excessively long. This blog post also will serve as my own personal record of these first few weeks, so I'd like to write down as many impressions as I can fit in. Feel free to skim/ignore any sections that don't pique your interest.
I arrived in London on Thursday, January 23rd. My flight over to Europe was painless, excluding the fact that I had to make 2 connections. I actually made some friends on the trips over. From Asheville to Charlotte, I sat next to this girl in her late 20s who was en route to Chicago. Although I almost never do this, I struck up a conversation with her. She told me about her own experiences in Europe, and how "ridiculous" (her words) the city of Paris is. On my ride from Philadelphia to Heathrow, I sat next to this very quirky man in his 30s. Originally from Texas, he moved to Wales to teach math in a community college. He had this very odd accent, and had he not told me, I would have had no idea that he was an expatriate. It was actually kind of remarkable to meet an American who was so ingrained into European culture; for a couple of moments, as far as I knew, he was a European. I wondered to myself what kind of person could completely immerse themselves in another culture like he had, and I wondered if I was that kind of person. We had a bit of a laugh about the Welsh separatist movement (apparently it exists?), before I found an empty seat to sleep in.
Upon my arrival in London, I hurried to meet my friend Ben, who is studying for the year at the London School of Economics. Arriving in Heathrow, I was strangely intimidated by the British and their accents, despite speaking the same language. At the kiosk to buy my tube ticket into the city, I felt very confused and discombobulated, like I couldn't get my bearings. I think a lot of it had to do with my exhaustion from the ride over, but also the really powerful feeling of being an outsider. I was not in the least anticipated feeling intimidated in London. However, once I got on the Tube and took off on the Piccadilly line towards Ben, I started to regain my bearings. The tube ride from Heathrow to the city of London was a surprisingly enlightening moment. Since I was young, I have always had this somewhat mythical idea of Europe as this great green continent dotted with castles, always spring and always beautiful. Even though I knew this could not be possible, I still found myself slightly surprised when I arrived to bitter cold and consistently grey weather. The ride on the Piccadilly Line was not pretty, at all. It was dirty, run-down, and extremely impoverished. As odd as it may sound, the fact that Europe is not a land of fairies, cobblers and knights was my first great study-abroad surprise. This would later be reinforced my Eurostar train ride from London to Paris, but more on that in a bit.
My trip in London was very action packed, and quiet amazing. It was really amazing to see Ben. He has been one of my best friends from high school, and since we've both gone to college, we've been able to see each other exponentially less. However, it seems as though every time we get a chance to see one another, no time has passed. It always puts me right back into Wilmington, Delaware, and my very happy high school years.
When I arrived in downtown London, I did not have a cell phone, so I was left to fend for my own. I had two extremely large bags (I WAY overpacked), and per usual, London was rainy. Again, I felt pretty lost. I managed to get directions from some very friendly Brits, who directed me to Ben's dorm. The thing is, streets in London make absolutely no sense whatsoever. I had been warned about this, but you sort of have to see it to believe it. There is no grid pattern, and streets seem to meander aimlessly. When I finally found Ben, he was just a couple minutes from going to class. We chatted for a bit, and he left me to collapse for a really amazing one hour nap. I wouldn't let myself sleep any longer, for fear of prolonging jetlag. After my nap, I wandered outside Ben's dorm in search of some food, since I was extremely hungry. I remembered having passed a couple of pubs on the way from the tube station to the dorm, and I was determined to have an authentic British meal. One pub that particularly caught my attention was the "Lord Nelson." Of all the Pubs, it had the most amazingly Anglo name, so I opted for that pub. Walking in, I felt like a complete dolt, having no idea whether I needed to wait to be seated or to seat myself. To make things worse, the hostess had an EXTREMELY strong accent. I sat a table, looked down, and much to surprise saw this huge poster of Barack Obama starring right at me. It was a satirical movie poster which had such cheesey phrases as "Coming to the United States this Fall, Starring Hope and Change." It was pretty incredible, all the way across the Atlantic, just two days after his inauguration as President, to see a poster of Obama. I thought how odd it would be if in America, bars had posters with Gordon Brown or Tony Blair's face on it. I ordered a really delicious steak sandwich, very quintessentially British and a coke. I asked the pub owner if refills were free in Britain (I felt SO American at that moment), and he said no, but since I had chosen to go the Lord Nelson's, he'd give it to me for free. While at the pub, I occupied my time by eavesdropping on the group of Britons sitting to my right (who had seemingly been there for hours), and reading through previews of theater plays in London. One of the plays, which I actually really want to see, was about four waves of immigrations to Britain, the French Protestants, the Irish, the Jews, and the Sri Lankans. It was at that very moment that it finally dawned on me that I was back in the home of my grandmother and great-grandmother. Our family had come to England as Jews fleeing from who-knows, and had arrived in London. My grandmother grew up in London, and lived through the Battle of Britain. It was a really remarkable and heartwarming revelation when I realized that my grandma may have wandered some of the very streets I was wondering when she was a little girl in England. I felt spiritually connected to the country I was visiting.
After lunch, I wandered into a Starbucks in dire need of some coffee. I was seriously on the verge of collapsing. It was about 4 o'clock by that time, and I was amazed to learn that Starbucks closed at 6. I walked in an started a conversation with a really nice Barista, who was Polish but living in England. I slurped down my coffee, and went back to Ben's dorm and waited for him to return.
That night, we walked into London proper for a bit, just to see the city at night. We walked St. Paul's Cathedral, which I later learned was designed by Christopher Wren. It made me very proud to think that this was the same architect that purportedly designed the building in Williamsburg that I give tours of. Ben took me to LSE's campus, and also into the oldest pub in England. I forgot the name of this pub, but I think it has been opened since 1607, although I suspect that it was shut down during the Interregnum by Oli Cromwell. The pub was PACKED, and seemed to me exactly how English pubs should be. Old, sort of dirty, and very lively. We walked around London for awhile longer, and we saw Buckingham Palace, Big Ben, and Parliament, and Westminster. It was a very beautiful city at night. Something that really struck me about Westminster Abbey, though, was one of it's walls which contained statues of the "20th Century Martyrs." Shamefully, I couldn't recognize most of them. However, one martyr in particular was extremely meaningful to me as an American. There, on the facade of the church that houses the Kings and Queens of England, was a statue of Martin Luther King, with little African American boy next to him. It was something of an emotional and proud moment for me, to see one of my finest countrymen glorified across the Atlantic.
The next day, Friday, Ben didn't have class so we were free to explore the city. This would be my only full in London, so I was determined to make the most of it. My number one thing that I wanted to do was Westminster Abbey, and Ben decided to go with me for just awhile. In my 3 weeks in Europe, Westminster is currently the coolest place that I've been. Ben stayed with me for an hour, but I ended up spending 3 to 3 and a half hours absorbing the place. I took my sweet time, using an audio tour to soak up every piece of information I could find. It is an unreal place, I have never been anywhere like it before. All the Kings and Queens are coronated in Westminster, and many are buried there as well. The Abbey was built sometime in the 11th century, and is the burial place for many, many famous Britons, including Elizabeth I, Oliver Cromwell (before his political detractors exhumed him), Mary Queen of Scots, Edward the Confessor, and Chaucer (to name some of the highlights). One of the coolest parts of the building is the part is the old medieval cloisters, where you can see the very earliest incarnation of the Abbey. They have these really wild wall paintings of scenes from the Book of Revelation, as well as a lower panel with pictures of animals like alligators and giraffes. The floor was also original from the medieval period, with characteristic geometric shapes. What was really neat about this one room was on one side, where the stain glass had been damaged from World War II, new stained glass was put it that depicted scenes from that War. This very striking mixing of medieval, early modern, and modern history is extremely characteristic of Europe, I've come to realize. Some other highlights of Westminster were seeing Queen Elizabeth's grave (without the throngs of tourists that are usually there), and seeing where Oliver Cromwell was briefly buried, as well as seeing all the very early graves, with statues of knights and ladies bent in prayer. I have a minor obsession with Cromwell, so I was scouring the entire day for hints of his complicated legacy in London. In Westminster, I was sort of like a kid in a candy shop.
After Westminster, I walked around the area right outside of it, snagging some pictures of Whitehall, Big Ben, and statues of Churchill and Cromwell. I trekked on home to Ben's dorm, where he was waiting for me. We rested very briefly, before heading out for our next excursion. We took a quick trip to the Tate Modern (which is literally a stones throw from Ben's apartment), where we saw an exhibit of old Communist propaganda posters. This was a fantastic exhibit; the most striking one for me personally was one in Hebrew. After our quick trip to the Tate, we headed to the Globe Theater. Ben lives EXTREMELY close to the location of the new Globe Theater (which is in turn located very close to the spot of the Old Globe), on Southbank, across the Thames from the main part of London. We took a tour, which was interesting but not as amazing as I had anticipated. Its really cool to see how theater was done in Elizabethan England (with an open roof), and the theater was a lot smaller than I had anticipated. The fact that the theater isn't even on the same spot as the old one takes a way a bit of the magic, but it was still cool nonetheless.
After the Globe, Ben and I grabbed a really quick dinner at this pub right next to the theater. I forget the name of this pub, which is a pity, because I would highly recommend it to anyone in Britain. They are known especially for their traditional British pies. I got this amazing beef pie, and devoured it. It was nice to have two genuine British pub experiences during my short stay.
After dinner, we rushed over to Trafalgar Square to see the National Portrait Gallery. This was amazing. The photography exhibits were fantastic; most interestingly to me were the photos taken by British photographers trying to make sense of American culture and values. One picture in particular that really struck me was of a man in a cowboy hat, outside a church, with a small gun in his belt. This photo, rather than caricaturing America, was surprisingly sympathetic. The photographer was trying to capture the differing manifestations of individual liberty in the American south. This photo was not a mockery, but a genuine attempt at learning something of different values systems in the USA. The other highlight of the gallery were the Holbein paintings of Henry VIII and Thomas Moore, and other paintings of Tudors, Stuarts, and Interregnum characters. Having taken two classes with Professor Hoak, I knew this photos very well, and so to see them up close was really neat.
After finishing at the Portrait Gallery, we walked around Piccadilly Circus, which is essentially London's equivalent of Times Square, New York. It wasn't anything special, just a bunch of theaters, and other touristy attractions. Nothing you couldn't find in a big American city. We only stayed out for a little while. Ben and I were exhausted, and I had a very, very early train for Paris the next morning. We got back to the room and arranged for a cab to pick me up to take me to the train station the next morning. I set my alarm for 6:00 am, my head hit the pillow, and next thing I knew was awoken to the sound of my alarm.
(Paris and Grenoble later, probably tonight or tomorrow)